超尔星学雅习通研究生英语在线学习与测试（2024秋）作业试题试卷

最新超尔星学雅习通《研究生英语在线学习与测试（2024秋）》期末题库及答案

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本文由【零号电大题库】微信公众号提供，禁止复制盗取，违者必究

研究生英语在线学习与测试（2024秋）

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. Compared with human memory, machines can .

选项:

• A. identify human faces more efficiently

• B. tell a friend from a mere acquaintance

• C. store an unlimited number of human faces

• D. perceive images invisible to the human eye

答案: identify human faces more efficiently

问题 2: 2. Why did researchers create MegaFace?

选项:

• A. To enlarge the volume of the facial - recognition database.

• B. To increase the variety of facial - recognition software.

• C. To understand computers’ problems with facial recognition.

• D. To reduce the complexity of facial - recognition algorithms.

答案: To understand computers’ problems with facial recognition.

问题 3: 3. What does the passage say about machine accuracy?

选项:

• A. It falls short of researchers’ expectation.

• B. It improves with added computing power.

• C. It varies greatly with different algorithms.

• D. It decreases as the database size increases.

答案: It decreases as the database size increases.

问题 4: 4. What is said to be a shortcoming of facial-recognition machines?

选项:

• A. They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances.

• B. They have difficulty identifying changes in facial expressions.

• C. They are not sensitive to minute changes in people’s mood.

• D. They have problems distinguishing people of the same age.

答案: They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances.

问题 5: 5. What is the difficulty confronting researchers of facial - recognition machines?

选项:

• A. No computer is yet able to handle huge datasets of human faces.

• B. There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.

• C. There are no appropriate algorithms to process the face samples.

• D. They have trouble converting face datasets into the right format.

答案: There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.

问题 6: 1. She felt a of excitement running through her upon hearing that she had won the title.

选项:

• A. pain

• B. surge

• C. sudden

• D. peddle

答案: surge

问题 7: 2. The boy snatched her phone and crossed the fence in an way.

选项:

• A. agile

• B. allergic

• C. apt

• D. aspiring

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 8: 3. He always considers himself a of the reform and opening to the outside world of China as he has always been deeply involved.

选项:

• A. chronologer

• B. chronic

• C. chronicler

• D. chrome

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 9: 4. As a man, Professor Smith never criticizes anything or any person directly.

选项:

• A. conserved

• B. received

• C. reserved

• D. face-saving

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 10: 5. The boy can’t resist the temptation of games and tries every means to play video games late at night, hoping not to be found by his parents.

选项:

• A. covertly

• B. covetly

• C. cogently

• D. covenantal

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 11: 6. Lily, who had preferred to others online, found it hard to interact with others in the real world.

选项:

• A. mingle with

• B. muddle through

• C. idle on

• D. hang about

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 12: 7. There are many bridges the Changjiang River to make transportation fast and efficient.

选项:

• A. spanning

• B. crossed

• C. hanging

• D. draping

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 13: 8. The photos he posted online intruded on many people’s privacy; that was why he was condemned.

选项:

• A. stolen

• B. hidden

• C. candid

• D. candyfloss

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 14: 9. The Ministry of Transport has estimated there will still be 2 billion trips this year by rail, air and bus for the coming Spring Festival—a figure despite the current pandemic.

选项:

• A. sneaking

• B. staggering

• C. slight

• D. sufficient

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 15: 10. Citizens have to the rigorous public health measures and take every precaution to guard against the virus.

选项:

• A. compete with

• B. comply with

• C. consolidate

• D. combat

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 16: 1. Young people should learn to build in order to face the increasingly challenging world.

选项:

• A. resilience

• B. resilient

• C. marvel

• D. marvelous

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 17: 2. People like to write E-mails instead of letters because once it is sent, the E-mail will be received almost .

选项:

• A. extemporaneously

• B. impromptu

• C. instant

• D. simultaneously

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 18: 3. Living green will help people to all the resources available to live within our ecological means.

选项:

• A. minimize

• B. optimize

• C. radicalize

• D. polarize

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 19: 4. All his ideas this policy are derived from his past learning experiences in Russia.

选项:

• A. underlying

• B. that underlies

• C. underlay

• D. underlain

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 20: 5. When he got an anonymous letter, he knew it was impossible for him to escape from what he had been .

选项:

• A. dreadful

• B. dreaded

• C. dreading

• D. dread

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 21: 6. He is a man of principle. That is why he always what he believes to be right.

选项:

• A. conforms to

• B. leads to

• C. gives rise to

• D. adheres to

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 22: 7. Now the ecosystem is so that the balance will be broken sooner or later if we keep exploiting nature.

选项:

• A. fragile

• B. resilient

• C. sensitive

• D. fruitive

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 23: 8. To the persons in a sentence, you are not advised to use too many pronouns. For example, you can use the names of the people you are referring to.

选项:

• A. disambiguate

• B. ambiguous

• C. unambiguous

• D. unambiguity

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 24: 9. In the era of the Internet, the older generation are always by some spoken words used in the virtual world. The meanings of some words are totally different from the meanings people are familiar with in the real world.

选项:

• A. overwhelmed

• B. overwhelming

• C. conformed

• D. unconformed

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 25: 10. The state’s blood supplies were severely ______ by the two consecutive disasters.

选项:

• A. shrunk

• B. belittled

• C. diminished

• D. deflated

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 26: 1. The main point the author is making about schools is that _____.

选项:

• A. they should satisfy the needs of students from different family backgrounds

• B. they are often incapable of catering to the needs of talented students

• C. they should organize their classes according to the students’ ability

• D. they should enroll as many gifted students as possible

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 27: 2. The author quotes the remarks of one of Oliver Goldsmith’s teachers _____.

选项:

• A. to provide support for his argument

• B. to illustrate the strong will of some gifted children

• C. to explain how dull students can also be successful

• D. to show how poor Oliver’s performance was at school

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 28: 3. Pablo Picasso is listed among the many gifted children who _____.

选项:

• A. paid no attention to their teachers in class

• B. contradicted their teachers much too often

• C. could not cope with their studies at school successfully

• D. behaved arrogantly and stubbornly in the presence of their teachers

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案

问题 29: 4. Many gifted people attributed their success _____.

选项:

• A. mainly to parental help and their education at home

• B. both to school instruction and to their parents’ coaching

• C. more to their parents’ encouragement than to school training

• D. less to their systematic education than to their talent

答案: 请关注公众号【零号电大题库】查看答案