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江苏开放大学商务笔译过程性考核作业3参考答案

来源:2024-10-23 18:45:09       时间:江开搜题

江苏开放大学商务笔译过程性考核作业3参考答案
    
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2024年春季广东开放大学成人学历招生说明

 

1

In this new world the most dangerous conflicts will not be between social classes or other economically defined groups, but between peoples belonging to different cultural        .

A.parts        

B.components

C.entities      

D.industries

 

2

Instead of taking center stage, the leader of European soccer's ruling organization was        under the terms of his provisional 90-day FIFA suspension that forbid him from any involvement in the sport.

A.blemished      

B.banned

C.banished         

D.blame

 

3

 China’s top diplomat Yang Jiechi and US national security adviser Jake Sullivan began talks in Switzerland last Wednesday, in a           to improve communication despite a deepening strategic rivalry.

A.charisma         

B.algae

C.vex               

D.bid

 

4

It’s a great pleasure for me to know you, Mr. Wang. May I         to ask what’s your work?

A.presume         

B.assume

C.resume         

D.costume

 

5

 In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence to____from the British Empire and became an independent country.

A.pull down

B.break away

C.get off

D.drop off

 

6

____he does his work, I don’t mind what time he arrives at the office.

A.So far as

B. So long as

C. In case

D. Meanwhile

 

7

As the group of persons ____ together in a conversational knot, each individual expressed his position in the group by where he stands.

A.squeeze

B.pack

C.pad

D.cluster

 

8

"Eric nearly always wins the science award." "That’s because his project are____."

A.extremely presented well

B.well presented extremely

C.presented well extremely

D.extremely well presented

 

9

Old Chinese are not used to buying things on____ and are likely to save as much money as possible.

A.deposit

B. debt

C. credit

D.sale

 

10

In 2000 the world’s fertility rate was 2.7 births per woman, _____ above the "replacement rate" of 2.1, at which a population is stable. Today it is 2.3 and falling. The largest 15 countries by GDP all have a fertility rate below the replacement rate.

A. masterfully

B. comfortably

C. disproportionately

D.loosely

 

11

Under Donald Trump, the previous Republican president, and Joe Biden, the current Democratic one, America has imposed tariffs, rules and subsidies designed to _______ China’s high-tech firms while boosting its own.

A.hobble

B. dismay

C.measure

D. perch

填空题

 

1

spread

 

2

bad account

 

3

coded wire

 

4

airway bill of lading

 

5

Hershey Foods Inc.

 

6

pricing strategy

 

7

net weight

 

8

quotation

 

9

short delivery

 

10

direct distribution channel

简答题

 

1

商务信函翻译应当遵循功能对等的原则,翻译时可采用哪些翻译方法。

学生答案:

 

 

2

旅游文本,无论英语还是汉语,属应用文范畴,其形式灵活多样,内容无所不包,文体类别也是丰富多彩,请简述旅游文本的文体特点有哪些。

学生答案:

 

 

3

商标和品牌的译名不但要展示商品属性,而且要考虑民族文化特点,还要做到文字简洁、易于上口、便于记忆。请简述英文商标、品牌翻译的原则有哪些,每点举1-2个例子。

学生答案:

 

 

4

请将下列句子翻译成中文,需要体现商务专用词汇的正确表达和句子基本意思。

We are anxious to do what we can to help you to establish your new business and are prepared to allow you a special discount of 3%if payment is made within one month.

学生答案:

 

 

5

请将下列句子翻译成中文,需要体现商务专用词汇的正确表达和句子基本意思。

Kun Opera,which originated around Jiangsu Province,is a typical ancient opera style and features gentleness and clearness.This enabled it to be ranked among the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanities.

学生答案:

昆剧起源于江苏省,是一种典型的古老戏曲风格,具有温柔清晰的特点。这使其被评选为人类口头和非物质文化遗产的杰作。

 

6

请翻译划线处句子:

海洋的可持续开发利用与人类的生存发展息息相关。中国是世界上最早开发和利用海洋的国家之一,早在4000多年前,中国沿海地区人民就向海而生、以渔为业,与世界各国人民一道,开启了海洋探索开发利用之路。

学生答案:

China is one of the earliest countries in the world to develop and utilize the ocean. Over 4,000 years ago, the coastal people of China relied on the sea for their livelihood through fishing, joining people from various countries around the world in the exploration and development of the ocean.

 

7

More than 40% of American adults are obese, costing the health-care system $173 billion a year. Related conditions including heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes and some cancers are among the leading causes of preventable death in the US. But while drugmakers have developed astonishingly effective medications for weight loss, they’re not covered by Medicare. When Medicare’s prescription-drug program was created two decades ago, it was prohibited by law from covering weight-loss drugs, which were seen as largely cosmetic. Congress also worried about health risks after several popular diet pills were taken off the market. The obesity narrative has shifted in recent years to reduce stigma, and newer drugs appear to be safer. The American Medical Association recognized obesity as a disease in 2013.

学生答案:

超过40%的美国成年人患有肥胖症,这给医疗系统带来了每年1730亿美元的成本。与肥胖相关的疾病,包括心脏病、中风、2型糖尿病和某些癌症,是美国可预防死亡的主要原因之一。尽管制药公司开发了极其有效的减肥药物,但这些药物不在医疗保险覆盖范围内。二十年前,当医疗保险的处方药计划建立时,法律禁止其覆盖减肥药物,因为这些药物被视为主要是美容性质的。国会对几种流行减肥药被撤回市场后,健康风险表示担忧。近年来,肥胖的叙事发生了变化,减少了污名化,新药似乎更安全。美国医学会在2013年承认肥胖是一种疾病。




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江苏开放大学商务笔译过程性考核作业3参考答案

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