河南开放大学国开电大理工英语1作业答案

最新国家开放大学《理工英语1》期末题库及答案

考试说明:本人针对该科精心汇总了历年题库及答案，形成一个完整的题库，并且每年都在更新。该题库对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库超星学习通、知到智慧树、国家开放大学、广东开放大学、江苏开放大学、上海开放大学、云南开放大学、芯位教育、云慕学苑、职教云、川农在线、长江雨课堂、安徽继续教育平台、青书学堂、睿学在线、成教云、京人平台、绎通继教云、学起Plus、云上河开、河南继续教育、四川开放大学、良师在线、继教云、日照专业技术人员继续教育、麦能网、21tb、168网校、云班课、电大中专、learnin、西财在线等平台复习试题与答案，敬请查看。

课程题目试题是随机的，请按题目关键词查找（或按Ctrl+F输入题目中的关键词，尽量不要输入整个题目，不要复制空格，连续的几个字就行）

本文由【国开搜题】微信公众号提供，禁止复制盗取，违者必究

本文由【国开搜题】微信公众号提供，禁止复制盗取，违者必究

本文由【国开搜题】微信公众号提供，禁止复制盗取，违者必究

理工英语1

学校: 河南开放大学

问题 1: 1. —— Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?
—— ___________________

选项:

• A. How do you do?

• B. Yes, nice to meet you.

• C. Thank you.

答案: Yes, nice to meet you.

问题 2: 2. —— Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.
—— ______________________________

选项:

• A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!

• B. I work for the ABC company.

• C. Yes I love my job.

答案: Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too!

问题 3: 3. Tom is________ than any other players in the school team．

选项:

• A. tall

• B. taller

• C. tallest

答案: taller

问题 4: 4. You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.

选项:

• A. comes

• B. connects

• C. likes

答案: connects

问题 5: 5. — Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?
— Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.

选项:

• A. better

• B. good

• C. well

答案: better

问题 6: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
London's River Thames has twenty-seven bridges. But Tower Bridge, the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea, is the most famous of them all. What makes Tower Bridge so exciting? Why do visitors come from all over the world to see it?
The thing that is surprising about Tower Bridge is that it is open in the middle. It does this to let the big ships through to the Pool of London. If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air, you will never forget it.
On its north side stands the Tower of London itself. Although they look the same age, the Tower is almost a thousand years old, and Tower Bridge is only about one hundred, it was built in the 1890s. By1850, everyone agreed that a bridge across the Thames near the Tower was most necessary. But the designers argued about the new bridge for another thirtyyears. This took so long because they had two big problems.
l. Tower Bridge is .
A. about one thousand years old
B. the oldest and the most famous bridge in London
C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London
The Tower of London is .
A. across from the Thames
B. on the north of Tower Bridge
C. in the middle of Tower Bridge
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.
B. By 1850 everybody thought it most necessary to have a bridge built across the Thames near
the Tower.
C. It took the designers thirty years to argue about the bridge before it was built.
4. Why is the bridge open in the middle?
A. To make it special.
B. To attract (吸引) more people from the world to see it.
C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.
5. How long was the Tower Bridge built?
A. A thousand years.
B. A hundred years.
C. Five thousand years.

选项:

答案: C

问题 7: 1. —
— I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.

选项:

• A. What do you mean?

• B. What do you think?

• C. How do you think?

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 8: 2. — A: are the most popular things people buy online?
— B: Definitely, clothes.

选项:

• A. How about

• B. What do you think

• C. How do you think

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 9: 3. ________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.

选项:

• A. As

• B. That

• C. Who

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 10: 4. Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.

选项:

• A. be sent

• B. be covered

• C. be established

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 11: 5. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Air pollution
People and air pollution are often in the same places. This means that cities with large populations have the biggest problem of dirty air. Air pollution is caused by many different things. A major kind of air pollution is the gas from cars. Statistics (统计资料) show that 93 percent of all auto trips are within cities.
Another major kind of dirty air is the burning of coal and oil for energy. This energy is needed to make electricity. Of course, much more electricity is used in the city than in the country.
On the average, we throw away more rubbish than the year before. The burning of rubbish makes air pollution even worse. Many major industries are also responsible for the dirty air in the around cities. The fumes (烟) from iron, steel, chemical, and petrol production add particles (微粒) to the air.
The effects of air pollution range from mild headaches to death. The levels of pollution found in heavy traffic may cause headaches for loss of clear vision. Wherever coal and oil are used for fuel, fumes may kill trees and plants and cause metal to corrode (腐蚀). In some of the larger cities, these fumes endanger the lives of human beings by contributing to lung diseases and causing early death.
The key point of the passage is that .
A．the cause of air pollution is people
B．the causes and the effects of air pollution are both found in cities
C．the effects of air pollution range from headaches to death
2. What is the purpose of this passage?
A．to persuade people to stop polluting the air
B．to tell the causes of air pollution
C．to tell why cities are bad places to live
3. Why is air pollution more grave in the city than in the country?
A．Because there are larger populations in cities.
B．Because the air in the city is dirty.
C．Because there are much more gas fumes from cars and burning of coal and oil for energy in the city than in the country.
4. The fumes from coal and oil may cause metal .
A．to corrode B．to twist C．to turn black
5. In larger cities, the fumes from coal and oil may contribute to .
A．heart disease B．loss of clear vision C．lung diseases

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 12: 1. — ______ will it take me to walk there?
— About ten minutes.

选项:

• A. How far

• B. How long

• C. How much

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 13: 2. — Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it.
— _______ Thank you all the same.

选项:

• A. Well, I can do without it.

• B. Oh, how careless of me!

• C. I might as well go and get it.

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 14: 3. She didn't know______ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.

选项:

• A. which

• B. why

• C. how

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 15: 4. We support the view that poor management will ______ business failure.

选项:

• A. break up

• B. take in

• C. lead to

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 16: 5. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, .

选项:

• A. though

• B. however

• C. even

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案

问题 17: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
A 4 year Kid, who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is, prays to God: “Hey, Lord, Please make me a smartphone”. This young kid is asking such a wish from God, because he sees that his parents at home are completely glued to this magical device called smartphone and has no time to look up at him. The smartphone is getting more attention in the house than the child. His parents are present there physically, but their minds are somewhere else.
It’s so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life, and we are addicted to it. We will start feeling restless if we do not look to our phone after a few minutes. We react faster to a phone beep or a message compared to a call by a family member from a different room. We all need to come out of this head-down syndrome. We all need to connect and communicate in real world. We need to put this technology to good use and not become a slave.
So what shall we do? It’s simple: the solution is called “digital break”. This means, when you return home from work, you simply turn off or mute all your digital devices for a few hours every day, or at least once in a while. What do you do then? You can share your time with the family, chatting with your wife or husband, playing games with your kids, doing things with other family members, etc. in real life. You will soon realize the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable
The kid is 5 years old.
2. The kid asked God for a smartphone.
3. Smartphones have become an inseparable part of our daily life.
4. We all need to connect and communicate in virtual world.
5. The only solution to the head-down syndrome is called “digital break.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【国开搜题】查看答案