国家开放大学实验学院理工英语3作业参考答案

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2024年秋季广东开放大学成人学历招生说明

理工英语3

967

问题: 1. The Belgian city of Ghent has declared Mondays meat-free days.

选项:

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问题: 2. The livestock sector has become one of the top two or three most significant contributors to the most serious environmental problems.

选项:

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问题: 3. The author is a complete vegetarian.

选项:

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问题: 4. According to the passage, people who eat less meat will be easily sick.

选项:

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问题: 5. There aren't many vegetarian dishes in the restaurant mentioned in the passage.

选项:

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问题: 1. — What's your major please?
— _______

选项:

• A. I'm not sure

• B. Who knows

• C. I'm majoring in Interior Design

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问题: 2. — If you're short-listed for the interview, we'll ring you by Friday.
— _______

选项:

• A. I don't care.

• B. It doesn't matter.

• C. OK，Madam.I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

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问题: 3. What matters is how your house looks and how it_____ you and others residing in it.

选项:

• A. affects

• B. effects

• C. infects

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问题: 4. There are ______ of ways to make your house look greener.

选项:

• A. many

• B. plenty

• C. lot

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问题: 5. Placing a job advertisement on an online job board is _____.

选项:

• A. expensively

• B. sostly

• C. cost

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问题: 6. 二、完形填空：阅读下面的短文，选择合适的内容将短文补充完整。
Top 3 Green Home Innovations
.There are many things you can do to reduce carbon emission and help to make the earth a better place for future generations. Here are a few suggestions.
Although LED lamps cost more money than standard incandescent or compact fluorescent bulbs do at the beginning, these long-lasting LED lamps will eventually be worth the money because of nergy saved. LED lamps also produce a cleaner, more natural light.
.“Water”is a hot topic, especially in the Southwest. Household water filters are now available to clean and reuse water from showers and baths. Gray water reuse systems redirect the used water from washing machines to lawns or gardens.

. Building materials and embellishments like paint and carpets can emit chemical compounds into the atmosphere, and because a home is an enclosed space, those compounds can sometimes accumulate to dangerous levels. Installing a whole-house air purification system is one way to keep indoor air clean and circulating.
Going “green” doesn't have to be a challenge. A home is a long-term investment. You don't have to start over from cratch. Make small changes. Choose environmentally friendly paint or LED bulbs.
Chances are that your home will need improvements eventually.Whenever possible, choose upgrades that will reduce your carbon footprint. It's good for the planet, and it's good for you.
A. In recent years indoor air pollution has got a lot of attention.
B. Air Purification
C. Water Recycling
D. In the last decade a growing number of people were interested in conserving energy and preserving the environment by living “green”
E. LED Lighting

选项:

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问题: 7. — Hello, may I speak to Henry?
— _______

选项:

• A. This is Henry speaking.

• B. It is Henry.

• C. My name is Henry.

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问题: 8. This garden is three times as ______ as that one.

选项:

• A. big

• B. bigger

• C. biggest

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问题: 9. Hold on a minute, please. I'll put you _____ .

选项:

• A. on

• B. in

• C. through

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问题: 1. — I have just got an iPad as my birthday gift.
— ______

选项:

• A. Good luck!

• B. That's right !

• C. Congratulations !

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问题: 2. — How long is this cell phone guaranteed?
— ______

选项:

• A. No problem.

• B. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one year.

• C. Don't mention it.

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问题: 3. I am interested in novels by Hemingway.

选项:

• A. write

• B. written

• C. writing

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问题: 4. The company has $10 million for advertising.

选项:

• A. built

• B. given

• C. budgeted

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问题: 5. This will make computer games more than ever.

选项:

• A. interact

• B. interactive

• C. intermediate

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C、D三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
An e-book(also referred to as an electronic book，e-book，or e-book)is a digital version of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an e-book, you must have an E-book Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your e-book from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options. E-books are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some e-books are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an e-book，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your e-book depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your e-book.
　　 1.From this passage,we learn that an e-book .
　　A. can be found in any library
　　B. can be read directly from the Internet
　　C. can be read by any one who has a computer
　　D. can be read when special software is installed
　　2. The E-book Reader is used for .
　　A. reading an e-book you’ve downloaded
　　B. turning a print book into a digital version
　　C. downloading an e-book from the Internet
　　D. copying an e-book onto a portable computer
　　3. From this passage,we can learn that .
　　A. you can read an e-book on a laptop when you travel
　　B. you can order an e-book using the E-book Reader
　　C. the e-books ordered have to be shipped to you
　　D. it takes a lot of trouble reading an e-book
　　4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
　　A. An e-book is ordered in print book.
　　B. The size of the words in an e-book cannot be changed.
　　C. The downloading time is decided by the e-book's size.
　　D. There is less fun reading an e-book than a print book.
　　5. The passage is mainly about .
　　A. a better way to download an E-book
　　B. a new kind of book—the E-books
　　C. the new version of E-books
　　D. the fun of reading E-books

选项:

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问题: 1. — You always shop online. Is it really reliable?
— __________

选项:

• A. It is changeable.

• B. As long as you are careful, online shopping is trustworthy.

• C. Good luck to you.

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问题: 2. — So kind of you to recommend such a good website for shopping.
— _______.

选项:

• A. It doesn't matter

• B. Never mind.

• C. My pleasure

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问题: 3. We must put _____ into practice.

选项:

• A. what we have learned

• B. that we have learned

• C. that have we learned

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问题: 4. All these measures will ______ dramatically the development of the western areas in China.

选项:

• A. improve

• B. boost

• C. enhance

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问题: 5. Having an education from a school will make you realize your dream and get______recognition.

选项:

• A. respective

• B. reputable

• C. reputation

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问题: 6. 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话内容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
点击听音频
1.Both of them like online shopping very much.
2. Being cheap is one of the reasons for online shopping.
3. Henry is a big fan of digital products, so he likes sitting in front of the computer all day.
4. Henry will go to the department store with Sally.
5. Both of them will visit the computer store.

选项:

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问题: 1. — Well, may I know how long the training will be?
— _______

选项:

• A. It will last six months.

• B. It will be 5 meters.

• C. It will be fine.

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问题: 2. — To be exact, what should I wear for the interview?
— _______

选项:

• A. You should wear formal clothes for the interview.

• B. Yes,you should wear.

• C. No,you shouldn't wear.

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问题: 3. A _____ designer is needed.

选项:

• A. full-time

• B. full time

• C. full timing

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问题: 4. ____ trying to beat back the rising flood, innovative amphibious buildings can adapt to the rising flood.

选项:

• A. Besides

• B. For

• C. Instead of

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问题: 5. It was the Louvre Pyramid_____ brought him worldwide fame.

选项:

• A. what

• B. that

• C. as

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问题: 6. 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In capsule hotels, each guest stays in a small sleeping space called capsule. It measures about 2 meters in length and1 meter in both width and height.
It is a type of hotel first developed in Japan intended to provide cheap, basic overnight accommodation for guests who do not require the services offered by traditional hotels. Facilities differ, but most include a television and wireless internet connection. There are many buttons in the capsule. One turns on the light, one turns on the TV, one controls the channels. There is a radio and an alarm clock built in. The open end of the capsule can be closed, for privacy, with a curtain or a fiber glass door. Luggage is stored in a locker. Clothes and shoes are sometimes exchanged for a yukata and slippers on entry. Washrooms are communal. Guests are asked not to smoke or eat in the capsules. Some hotels also provide restaurants (or at least vending machines), pools, and other entertainment facilities. Capsules are used primarily by men. Some capsule hotels offer separate sections for male and female guests.
The benefits of these hotels are convenience and price, usually around ¥2000-4000 (USD 25-50) a night. They provide a place for those who may be too drunk to return home safely. About 30% at the Capsule Hotel were unemployed or underemployed and were renting capsules by the month. It was first offered to salary men who had missed the last train home, but now it is also popular with travelers from all over the world. Therefore, it's going to gain more popularity.

1.The space of each capsule is quite .
A. large
B. capacious
C. limited
2. Most capsules are not equipped with in the small sleeping space.
A. a TV
B. washrooms
C. wireless internet connection
3.Capsule hotels were first developed in .
A. Japan
B. China
C. UK
4.The benefits of these hotels do not include .
A. convenience
B. comfort
C. price
5.The writer has a attitude towards capsule hotels.
A. positive
B. negative
C. neutral

选项:

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