江苏开放大学综合商务英语（进阶） 综合性大作业参考答案

来源:2024-04-24 15:01:51       时间:江开搜题

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1

阅读理解七(对应以下7-1至7-5)                

When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked," Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine."    

 "Oh, stop. There it is!"                

 The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us.                 

"May I help you?" a man asked." No," I said." We're fine." Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me." Where do you think you are?" he asked. I turned sharply." The McNay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head." Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street." "What's this place?" I asked, still confused." Well, it's our home." My heart jolted (震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out," Sally! Come down immediately! "               

"There's some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there." She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying,"Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.                

 The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.                 

Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place." Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long  ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?"                  

"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone."                 

"That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you."

 7-1 What do we know about Marian McNay?

A

She was a painter.

B

She was a community leader.

C

She was a museum director.

D

She was a journalist.

学生答案：

老师点评：

题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2

27-2 Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?

AShe disliked people who were nosy.

BShe felt nervous when talking to strangers.

CShe knew more about art than the man.

DShe mistook him for a tour guide.

学生答案：

老师点评：

题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：较难得分：2

37-3 How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?

APuzzled.

BConcerned.

CFrightened.

DDelighted.

学生答案：

老师点评：

47-4 Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?

AThe real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.

BShe was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.

CThe McNay was disappointing compared with the house.

DThe event happening in the house was more significant.

学生答案：

老师点评：

57-5 What could we learn from the last paragraph?

APeople should have good taste to enjoy life.

BPeople should spend more time with their family.

CPeople tend to be blind to the beauty around them.

DPeople tend to educate teenagers at a museum.

学生答案：

老师点评：

6

阅读理解八(对应以下8-1至8-5)             

Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you'll have no trouble answering these questions.              

Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child's day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb (麻木的) to new stimulation (刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits.               

The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they'd felt cold water at first.                

Another block to awareness is the obsession (痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a "ruby-crowned kinglet" and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.            

 The pressures of "time" and "destination" are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what's around them. I asked them what they'd seen." Oh, a few birds," they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.               

Nature seems to unfold to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.

8-1 According to Paragraph 2, compared with adults, children are more_____ .

A

anxious to do wonders

B

sensitive to others’ feelings

C

likely to develop unpleasant habits

D

eager to explore the world around them

学生答案：

老师点评：

题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：困难得分：2

78-2 What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?

ATo avoid jumping to conclusions.

BTo stop complaining all the time.

CTo follow the teacher’s advice.

DTo admit mistakes honestly.

学生答案：

老师点评：

88-3 The bird watchers' behavior shows that they_____ .

Aare very patient in their observation

Bare really fascinated by nature

Ccare only about the names of birds

Dquestion the accuracy of the field guides

学生答案：

老师点评：

98-4 Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?

AThe natural beauty isn’t attractive to them.

BThey focus on arriving at the camp in time.

CThe forest in the dark is dangerous for them.

DThey are keen to see rare birds at the destination.

学生答案：

老师点评：

108-5 In the passage, the author intends to tell us we should_____ _.

Afill our senses to feel the wonders of the world

Bget rid of some bad habits in our daily life

Copen our mind to new things and ideas

Dtry our best to protect nature

学生答案：

老师点评：

简答题

1

英汉互译。请将段落翻译成中文，将句子翻译成英文。每小题6分。

Professional life today leaves us straining to redefine ourselves. We no longer have "a job for life", but instead search endlessly for promotion and variety, which leads us to promise things we don't yet know how to do. We can constantly compare our experiences to those of others online. We can also hide behind our online selves, creating an outward persona that we know to be untrue.

As with any other language, English has its own stock of non-offensive topics in small talk. Among these are the weather, occupation, immediate conditions, family and family life, and school or work. Topics in English which should never be broached include one's personal life physical appearance (unless complimentary), income and age as well as religious or political views, etc.

但是，随着时间的流逝，如果不及时面对这种不明显的行为，往往会导致职场纠纷。

社交网络是与就业机会建立联系、在互联网上推广个人品牌的好方法。

部门经理与他们所管理的人员进行定期的、非正式的、一对一的对话至关重要，以便可以轻而易举地讨论此类问题。

请注意：不要以附件提交，直接在作答框内输入内容。

学生答案：

题型：简答题主观题分值50分难度：较难得分：44

2

Business Letter 写作

以Ms Brigitte Sea 的名义给Mr Heinrich von Trotta写一封正式的商务信函，写信日期2020年5月3日。

Ms Brigitte Sea是European Business Associates的事务部经理（Events Manager）。 European Business Associates是一家面向欧盟的商业类广播电视公司，即将于明年10月19-21日举办主题为"Responsible Technologies for the Global Economy"的会议，现邀请Schneemans AG公司（一家欧洲科技产品制造商）的Mr Heinrich von Trotta 来会议做主旨演讲。并注明信函附有会议手册。

Ms Brigitte Sea

公司名：European Business Associates

公司地址：26 Rue de Glion, 1820 Montreux, Vaud Canton

Mr Heinrich von Trotta

公司名：Schneemans AG

公司地址：Hapsburger Platz 1, 80333 Munich

请注意语言正式委婉，可简要介绍自己的公司，强调期待对方的参与和回复。注意正式信函的写作范式：包括信头、信内地址、称呼、主题行、正文、结语、落款、附件行。

请注意：不要以附件提交，直接在作答框内输入内容。

学生答案：

European Business Associates

26 Rue de Glion, 1820 Montreux, Vaud Canton

 May 3, 2020

 Mr Heinrich von Trotta

Schneemans AG Hapsburger Platz 1, 80333 Munich

 Dear Mr. von Trotta,

 I hope this letter finds you well.

 As the Events Manager at European Business Associates, I am pleased to extend to you our invitation to serve as a keynote speaker at our upcoming conference titled "Responsible Technologies for the Global Economy," scheduled to take place ｆｒｏｍ October 19th to 21st of next year.

 European Business Associates is a leading broadcasting company specializing in business affairs within the European Union. Our mission is to foster dialogue and collaboration among industry leaders to address pressing issues facing our global economy. With attendees from various sectors and regions, our conferences provide a platform for thought-provoking discussions and strategic insights.

 Given Schneemans AG's esteemed reputation as a manufacturer of cutting-edge technological products in Europe, we believe that your expertise and insights would greatly enrich our conference proceedings. Your perspective on responsible technologies aligns perfectly with the theme of our event, and we are confident that your keynote address would resonate with our diverse audience.

 Enclosed with this letter, you will find the conference handbook, which outlines the agenda, topics of discussion, and logistical details. We hope that this document will provide you with a comprehensive overview of our event and further encourage your participation.

 We eagerly anticipate your response regarding your availability and interest in speaking at our conference. Please do not hesitate to contact me directly at [Your Contact Information] should you have any questions or require additional information.

 Thank you for considering our invitation, Mr. von Trotta. We look forward to the possibility of collaborating with you and welcoming you to our event.

 Warm regards,

 Ms. Brigitte Sea

Events Manager

European Business Associates

 Enclosure: Conference Handbook

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